The trial flows

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Digital tamagoya

No. 851

##The trial in Japan flows.

There are a thing boiling police station to get help too much and a court not to want get help.
However, may be when it may be involved in the what time case when and suffering a loss, too.
Whatever it knows を about whether or not the trial is for such a case, there will are not loss.
It thinks that it wants to attend whether or not a trial is done in how flowing today in the meaning later on.
When violating a law, that the person who was doubted when becoming the sin is complained of is called " a prosecution ".
A trial is opened when prosecuted.
The person who concerns a trial is a defendant, a defense lawyer, a prosecutor, a judge and so on.
Besides, an injured party and a witness are sometimes called as occasion demands, too.

1) The artificial decision question
When a trial is opened, the judge does the question whether or not which is a defendant really to the defendant.
This asks an artificial decision.
It is terrible if trying a different person in court.
However, actually, it is possible to call one like the ritual which does a pro forma because such a thing isn't unlikely.

2) The declamation of the indictment

Next, the prosecutor reads out the indictment.
The contents such as " complaining because the defendant committed such a this this crime "
There is an implication which clarifies an accusation.

3) Announcement of the privilege against self-incrimination to the defendant and so on

When the indictment is read out, the judge announces that there is a privilege against self-incrimination to the defendant.

4) The arraignment

Next, it is the turn which the defendant who heard an indictment answers.
The judge asks whether or not the indictment is as it or whether or not it is different.
When answering " that it doesn't commit a such crime ", next, the opening statement of the prosecutor starts.

5) The opening statement

In the opening statement, the prosecutor states the whole picture of the case in detail.
It is possible to insist on the reason for the prosecution's demands strongly, i.e. to say that it is the point of the arm of the prosecutor to the judge.

6) The request of the searching evidence

When the opening statement of the prosecutor ends, the judge seeks to show the evidence.
The prosecutor and the defense lawyer exchange in a variety of opinions about the evidence.

7) The concluding argument and the prosecution's demands

It puts an end to the exchange of the opinion of the defense lawyer and the prosecutor by the concluding argument of the prosecutor.
It says " the concluding argument prosecution's demands ", too, because it does prosecution's demands in case of concluding argument's being the last opinion and wishing to give the defendant such a penalty.

8) The judgment

Via above mentioned process, a trial is concluded and the judge passes a decision.
Judgment is assumed to have to be done in the immediateness of the defendant.
9) Appellant
When making judgment dissatisfied, the party can be appellant.
To be appellant means that the party who the judgment at the court of first instance has a discontent demands review to the superior court.
Moreover, the party who the judgment in the Appeal Tribunal has a discontent can appeal to a higher court.

2005/02/05

Posted by TAMAGOYA